Amazon Seller Dictionary

This dictionary is designed to help Amazon sellers quickly understand the most important terms used inside Amazon’s ecosystem.

CPC (Cost Per Click)

CPC is the amount you pay each time a shopper clicks on your Amazon ad. Learn how CPC is calculated, what drives it up, and how to manage it for profitable advertising campaigns.

What is CPC on Amazon?

CPC stands for Cost Per Click. In Amazon Advertising, it's the actual amount charged each time a shopper clicks on your sponsored ad—whether that's a Sponsored Product, Sponsored Brand, or Sponsored Display ad. Amazon uses a second-price auction model: you set a maximum bid, but you only pay $0.01 more than the next highest competing bid—not your full maximum.

How is CPC Calculated?

In Amazon's auction, the CPC you pay equals the second-highest bid plus one cent. If you bid $1.50 and the closest competitor bids $1.10, you pay $1.11—not $1.50. That said, actual CPCs vary based on placement type, targeting method, and real-time competition for a given keyword or product target. Top-of-search placements consistently command higher CPCs than rest-of-search or product page placements.

What Factors Drive CPC Higher?

  • Keyword competition: High-search-volume terms attract more bidders and higher CPCs
  • Product category: Categories like supplements, electronics, and beauty are notoriously competitive
  • Ad placement: Top of search placements carry a premium over other positions
  • Dynamic bidding strategy: 'Up and down' bid settings can push actual CPC above your base bid
  • Seasonality: Q4, Prime Day, and major sales events drive CPCs significantly higher

CPC vs. ACoS: Understanding the Relationship

CPC and ACoS are directly connected. A high CPC doesn't automatically mean poor performance—if your conversion rate and average order value are strong, a high CPC can still yield a healthy ACoS. The relationship is: ACoS = CPC ÷ (Conversion Rate × Average Order Value). This means improving listing conversion is often more impactful than simply cutting bids.

How to Manage and Reduce CPC

  • Switch high-performing search terms to exact match to reduce wasted broad traffic
  • Build a strong negative keyword list to filter out irrelevant, expensive clicks
  • Lower bids on keywords with high CPC but consistently low conversion rates
  • Improve listing quality—better images, copy, and pricing drive up conversion and justify higher CPC
  • Use placement bid adjustments and dayparting to focus spend on high-ROI windows
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